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How to Find Your Stop Cock: A Step-by-Step Guide


Knowing the location of your stop cock is crucial for managing your home's water supply, especially in emergencies. The stop cock controls the flow of water into your home, allowing you to shut it off if there's a leak, burst pipe, or when performing maintenance. Here’s a detailed guide to help you find your stop cock quickly and easily.


1. Understand What a Stop Cock Is


A stop cock (or stop tap) is a valve that controls the main water supply to your property. It can stop the flow of water completely, which is essential during a plumbing emergency or when you need to do plumbing and heating repairs.


2. Common Locations for Stop Cocks


Stop cocks can be located in various places around your home. Here are some common areas to check:


- Under the Kitchen Sink: This is the most common location. Look under the sink where the main water pipe enters your home.

- In a Utility Room: If you have a utility room, the stop cock might be located near the washing machine or water heater.

- In a Downstairs Bathroom or Toilet: Sometimes, stop cocks are hidden in downstairs bathrooms, particularly under the sink or behind a panel.

- In the Hallway: Check near the front or back door, as the main water supply often enters the house here.

- Outside the House: Some properties have an external stop cock located near the property boundary or in a meter box at the curb.


3. How to Identify the Stop Cock


Once you’ve located the potential areas, here’s how to identify the stop cock:


- Look for a Valve: The stop cock is typically a brass valve with a handle. It may be T-shaped or have a wheel-like handle.

- Check Labels: Sometimes, the stop cock is labeled with a tag or sticker indicating its purpose.

- Follow the Pipes: Trace the main water pipe from where it enters your property to find the valve.


4. Accessing and Operating the Stop Cock


After locating the stop cock, follow these steps to ensure it works properly:


- Clear the Area: Make sure there’s no clutter around the stop cock, providing easy access.

- Turn the Valve: To shut off the water, turn the valve clockwise (right). To turn it back on, turn the valve counterclockwise (left).

- Test the Water: After turning the valve, test the taps in your home to ensure the water supply has been successfully shut off or restored.

-Turn the valve clockwise one full rotation: This helps prevent it from seizing in the fully open position.


5. Maintenance Tips


To keep your stop cock in good working condition, consider these maintenance tips:


- Operate Regularly: Turn the stop cock on and off every few months to ensure it doesn’t seize up.

- Check for Leaks: Inspect the area around the stop cock for any signs of leaks or corrosion.

- Lubricate if Necessary: If the valve is stiff, a plumber's grease can be used to lubricate it.

- Going on holiday? If you are heading off on your travels, we recommend turning your stop cock to the OFF position. Holiday blues are bad enough without coming back to a flooded property.


6. When to contact your local plumbing company


If you cannot find your stop cock, if it’s not functioning properly, or if you encounter any issues while operating it, don’t hesitate to call us. Bailey Plumbing and Heating are your local plumbing company and can locate the stop cock, ensure it’s in good working order, and provide any necessary repairs.


To conclude...


Knowing how to find and operate your stop cock is an essential skill for any homeowner. By following this guide, you can locate the stop cock, understand how it works, and ensure it’s maintained properly. This simple knowledge can save you from potential water damage and costly repairs in the event of a plumbing emergency.


** Recommendation **

Surestop: We recommend a surestop if your stop cock is difficult to get too, you have mobility issues or would prefer something simple to operate.



Plumbing and heating engineer, Guildford
plumbing tools


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